The Menopause Strength Formula: How to Train Smarter for Muscle, Metabolism, and Energy
The Menopause Strength Formula: How to Train Smarter for Muscle, Metabolism, and Energy
Menopause isn’t the end of strength - it’s the beginning of training smarter.
For many women, the hormonal changes that arrive during peri-menopause and menopause can feel unpredictable: sleep becomes lighter, energy dips, and body composition begins to shift. But while oestrogen levels may decline, your ability to build strength, protect your bones, and restore vitality is still absolutely within your control.
At CGPT in Hawthorn, we see menopause as a powerful new phase - one where women can redefine what strong feels like, both physically and mentally. This isn’t about fighting the ageing process; it’s about training with purpose and giving your body what it truly needs now: muscle, mobility, and sustainable energy.
From Hormonal Change to Physical Strength: The Menopause Shift
Oestrogen plays an important role in maintaining muscle mass, bone density, and metabolism. When levels drop, so too does the body’s ability to maintain lean muscle - which can impact strength, weight, and overall energy.
But here’s the good news: strength training directly counteracts these changes.
Studies show that consistent resistance training can increase muscle strength, improve bone mineral density, and reduce fat mass in peri- and post-menopausal women (Watson et al. 2018; Marques et al. 2011). This isn’t just about looking toned - it’s about maintaining metabolic health, mobility, and independence for decades to come.
Menopause is the perfect moment to invest in strength, not because you’re losing it, but because you have everything to gain.
The Core Priorities: Muscle, Movement, and Mindset
Training during menopause should focus on three key priorities - each reinforcing the other:
1. Progressive Overload: Building and Protecting Muscle
As oestrogen declines, muscle protein synthesis (the body’s ability to build and repair muscle) slows down (Smith et al. 2014). Without targeted training, this can lead to gradual muscle loss and a slower metabolism.
Progressive overload - gradually increasing the challenge on your muscles over time - is the antidote. When muscles are regularly stimulated to adapt and grow stronger, your metabolism stays active, your daily movement feels easier, and your confidence skyrockets.
2. Functional Strength and Mobility: Moving Well, Not Just Often
Mobility work and functional strength training help the body move better in everyday life. As joints become more sensitive to inflammation and cartilage wear, mobility becomes a cornerstone of injury prevention and long-term comfort.
Functional movements such as squats, hip hinges, and rows improve coordination, stability, and balance - all essential for keeping you strong and agile well beyond midlife.
3. Mindset: Training as Self-Care
Menopause can challenge both body and confidence, but training reframes the conversation. Lifting weights builds self-efficacy - that sense of capability and control - which research links to improved emotional wellbeing during menopause (Elavsky & McAuley 2007).
Strength training isn’t just a workout. It’s a mindset shift: from managing symptoms to mastering them.
Bone Health: Strength from the Inside Out
One of the most important reasons to strength train during menopause is to protect bone health. Declining oestrogen accelerates bone resorption, increasing the risk of osteoporosis (Greendale et al. 2012).
Weight-bearing and resistance exercises - especially those involving multi-joint, compound movements - send a signal to bones to stay strong and dense.
Squats, lunges, and rows are particularly effective because they load the major bones of the hips, spine, and arms, stimulating bone formation (Kohrt et al. 2004). Combined with adequate dietary calcium, vitamin D, and protein, this approach builds resilience from the inside out.
Hormones, Weight, and Metabolism: What’s Really Happening
Many women notice body composition changes during menopause, particularly increased fat around the abdomen. This shift isn’t just cosmetic - it’s linked to hormonal changes that alter fat distribution and metabolic function (Lovejoy et al. 2008).
However, muscle is your most metabolically active tissue. The more lean mass you maintain, the higher your resting energy expenditure. Strength training effectively combats metabolic slowdown, helping stabilise blood sugar, improve insulin sensitivity, and reduce visceral fat (Hunter et al. 2010).
In short: lifting weights helps restore the metabolic flexibility that menopause tends to take away.
Balancing Strength and Recovery
Training during menopause is not about pushing harder or to your absolute limits; it’s about training intelligently.
Hormonal changes can affect recovery time, joint comfort, and sleep quality. The most effective approach balances challenging strength work with restorative movement and rest. This balance helps reduce inflammation and prevents overtraining - both of which can elevate cortisol and worsen fatigue.
Recovery is also where progress happens. Quality sleep, hydration, nutrition, and stress management are as critical as the workouts themselves. As strength training improves sleep quality and lowers anxiety, it creates a positive cycle: train, recover, grow stronger.
Lifestyle Strategies to Support Strength and Energy
Building strength through menopause isn’t limited to the gym. A few key lifestyle strategies can enhance training results and make daily life feel easier:
Nutrition for muscle maintenance:
Prioritise protein at every meal to support muscle repair and growth. Research shows that women in midlife may need slightly higher protein intake to maintain muscle mass (Phillips & Martinson 2019).
Stress management:
Chronic stress elevates cortisol, which can counteract muscle growth and contribute to abdominal fat storage (Adam & Epel 2007). Mindfulness, walking, and deep breathing help keep cortisol in check.
Recovery optimisation:
Focus on active recovery - gentle walking, stretching, or yoga - to reduce stiffness and improve circulation without overloading the body.
When combined, these strategies help maintain the physical and emotional energy that so many women feel slipping during this phase.
Why Strength Training Is the Smartest Investment in Midlife Health
It’s easy to focus on short-term goals like “toning up” or “feeling fit again,” but the deeper value of strength training in menopause lies in long-term protection.
1. Muscle preserves independence.
2. Strong bones prevent fractures.
3. Improved metabolism supports healthy weight stability.
4. Enhanced mood and cognition improve daily quality of life.
These aren’t luxuries - they’re essentials for women who want to stay active, capable, and confident into their 60s, 70s, and beyond.
Why CGPT Is the Right Partner
At CGPT, we provide a safe, private, and supportive space designed specifically for personalised strength training. Every program is tailored to meet each woman where she’s at - considering her symptoms, schedule, and goals.
Our approach is not about pushing harder, but about training smarter - with expert guidance, progressive structure, and compassionate coaching.
Whether you’re navigating peri-menopause or well into post-menopause, our goal is the same: to help you feel strong, energised, and in control of your body again.
Email Andrea today at andrea@chrisgympt.com to learn how strength training at CGPT can help you move through menopause with confidence and strength.
References
· Adam, TC & Epel, ES 2007, Stress, eating and the reward system, Physiology & Behavior, 91(4), pp. 449–458.
· Elavsky, S & McAuley, E 2007, Physical activity and mental health outcomes during menopause: a randomised controlled trial, Annals of Behavioral Medicine, 33(2), pp. 132–142.
· Greendale, GA, et al. 2012, Bone loss in women transitioning through menopause: results from the SWAN study, Journal of Bone and Mineral Research, 27(3), pp. 685–693.
· Hunter, GR, et al. 2010, Resistance training and intra-abdominal adipose tissue in older women, Journal of Gerontology: Medical Sciences, 65A(5), pp. 556–564.
· Kohrt, WM, et al. 2004, Physical activity and bone health in older men and women, Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise, 36(11), pp. 1985–1996.
· Lovejoy, JC, et al. 2008, Increased visceral fat and decreased energy expenditure during the menopausal transition, International Journal of Obesity, 32(6), pp. 949–958.
· Marques, EA, et al. 2011, Effects of resistance and aerobic exercise on physical function and bone mineral density in older women, Experimental Gerontology, 46(7), pp. 524–532.
· Phillips, SM & Martinson, W 2019, Nutrient-rich, higher-protein diets increase muscle mass and strength in middle-aged and older adults, Current Opinion in Clinical Nutrition and Metabolic Care, 22(1), pp. 8–13.
· Smith, GI, et al. 2014, Menopausal hormone therapy increases muscle protein synthesis in postmenopausal women, American Journal of Physiology, 306(12), pp. E1333–E1340.
· Watson, SL, et al. 2018, Progressive resistance training and bone health in postmenopausal women, Journal of Bone and Mineral Research, 33(2), pp. 299–306.




